Cossack Labs
UK-headquartered data security firm building open-source and commercial cryptographic tools, including the Acra database encryption proxy and the Themis crypto library.
Visit Website ↗ + Add to CompareOverview
Cossack Labs builds application-layer encryption and data security tooling for organizations that need to protect sensitive data without re-architecting their applications. Its flagship product, Acra, is a database security proxy that adds field-level encryption, SQL-injection detection, and intrusion-detection honeypots in front of a database with minimal changes to application code. The company also maintains Themis, an open-source cryptographic library used by developers to add authenticated encryption and secure data exchange to their own software, and Hermes, a framework for multi-user end-to-end encrypted data storage.
Founded in 2014, Cossack Labs is headquartered in London with its engineering and research team based in Kyiv, Ukraine. The company has operated continuously for over a decade without a large publicly disclosed funding round, growing instead through direct enterprise and services engagements with fintech, healthcare, critical-infrastructure, and decentralized-finance customers who need to encrypt sensitive data in distributed systems.
The company’s approach — positioning encryption as a transparent proxy layer rather than a software development kit developers must integrate line by line — sets it apart from vendors that require heavier application-side rework. Its open-source libraries have visible, actively maintained repositories on GitHub, giving outside engineers a way to inspect the underlying cryptography directly rather than relying solely on vendor claims.
Innovation Matrix Assessment
Cossack Labs has kept shipping and maintaining its open-source Acra and Themis libraries continuously since 2015, with active public GitHub repositories, though a small team limits the pace of new feature delivery compared to venture-scale competitors.
The company has sustained more than a decade of continuous operation with a small (11-50 person) team and no large disclosed funding round, suggesting a lean, services-supported business model rather than venture-scale operational infrastructure.
No public funding announcements, revenue figures, or major recent enterprise wins were found; growth appears organic and gradual rather than accelerating, and evidence of current market momentum is limited.
Acra's transparent proxy-based field-level encryption, combined with built-in SQL-injection detection and intrusion honeypots, is a materially different architecture than the SDK-integration model used by most competing encryption vendors.
Themis and Acra have visible, actively maintained open-source adoption on GitHub, which is a real signal the tools are used in practice, but no independently verified named enterprise case study or third-party security audit was found in available research.
Field-level data encryption remains a persistent compliance and risk requirement for fintech, healthcare, and critical-infrastructure operators under regimes like GDPR and PCI-DSS, though the company is not positioned as a leader in newer categories like AI-specific data protection.
Why CISOs Should Care
CISOs needing to encrypt sensitive data across distributed systems get proven, independently inspectable open-source cryptographic building blocks plus a proxy-based database encryption layer that avoids invasive application rework.
What Makes It Different
Acra sits transparently in front of a database rather than requiring an SDK integrated line-by-line into application code, adding field-level encryption, SQL-injection detection, and honeypot-based intrusion detection with minimal app-side changes.
The Matrix Verdict
55/100 — INCREMENTAL INNOVATOR
A credible, engineering-led data security shop with genuinely differentiated open-source cryptographic tooling and a decade of continuous operation, but thin on independently verifiable enterprise traction data.
Editorial Note: Claims vs. Verified Findings
Cossack Labs' claims about ease of integration, performance overhead, and named customer segments (fintech, healthcare, critical infrastructure) are vendor-stated and were not independently benchmarked here. Independently verifiable: its open-source repositories (Themis, Acra) are public on GitHub with visible, active commit history and community usage, confirming real, maintained products rather than vaporware.
Sources
Alternatives to Cossack Labs
Cyera
AI-powered, agentless data security platform combining DSPM, DLP, and AI-activity monitoring, and one of the fastest-funded startups in…
Bedrock Data
AI-native data security posture management (DSPM) platform using a Metadata Lake to discover, classify, and contextualize data across…
Halcyon
Ransomware-focused cyber resilience platform combining endpoint prevention, automated recovery, and data exfiltration protection.
Varonis
Data-centric security platform that monitors file, email, and cloud activity to detect insider threats and ransomware before data…
CyberRidge
Photonic-layer encryption that converts transmitted data into optical noise, defending fiber communications against quantum-era decryption.
AWS Wickr
AWS Wickr is Amazon's end-to-end encrypted messaging, voice, video, and file-sharing platform for regulated and government environments, holding…